Welcome to the home of Moro Herald. Your source of Bangsamoro News,  History, Tradition, Politics, and Social Commentary.

PAGMULAT PARA SA DI PAGLIMOT

Tuesday, September 15th, 2009
Ako ay isang Filipino na nangungusap ng Bangsa Moro. Lagi ko itong inilalahad sa tuwing may magtatanong sa akin tungkol sa napanood nilang dula ko. Malinaw sa akin ito at hindi ako magbabalat-kayo. Minsan sa ganitong perspektibo nakakakuha ako ng hindi kaaya-ayang reaksiyon – sa Moro man o kapwa Filipino na nasa aking harapan. ‘Bakit iba ba ang Moro sa Filipino? Hindi ba sila ang ‘Filipino Muslim?”
Mabuti na lamang mahaba ang aking pasensiya sa mga ganitong sitwasyon, dahil maging ako man noong una kong narinig na ‘iba ang Moro sa Filipino’ sa anibersaryo ng Jabidah Massacre sa Corregidor, Bataan ilang taon na ang nakararaan ay hindi rin naging kumportable. Isa itong perspektibo na inilatag sa aking harapan at nagtulak sa aking lakbayin papaloob ang aking sarili. Nagkaroon din ako ng maraming mga tanong na minsan nga, sa pinakamalalim na bahagi ng aking pagkatao ay kinatatakutan kong malaman ang sagot.
‘Iba ang Moro sa Filipino’ – napakagandang perspektibo dahil winawasak nito ang lahat-lahat na itinuro sa akin sa paaralan, ang padron ng pag-iisip sa kung paano ko titimbangin at huhusgahan ang aking daigdig, padron na nilikha ng kolektibang kamalayan sa aking lipunan, ng aking kasaysayan. Hindi ito mahirap tanggapin dahil sa bansang ito na pinatatakbo ng hindi maturol-turol na mga multo at kasinungalingan sa aking kasaysayan, mas mabuti nang laging walang tatanggapin kaysa may isang palaging panghahawakang katotohanan..
Binalikan ko ang kasaysayan at binuksan ko aking mga mga tenga sa kuwento ng mga Moro na masasalubong sa daan, makakasama sa opisina, kahuntahan sa mahahabang biyahe sa bus at mga bagong naging kaibigan. May ‘Moro’ na pala bago nabuo ‘Filipino’. May mga kuwento na hanggang ngayon pilit pa ring itinatago sa daigdig dahil sadyang mahirap tanggapin halimbawa ang Tacub Massacre sa Kauswagan, Lanao del Norte. Na puwede ka palang mamuhay sa dikriminasyon at marginalisasyon habang tahimik na nakamata ang daigdig sa iyong sitwasyon tulad ng mga Meranao sa Lanao del Norte. Na nabubuhay pala ako sa isang lipunan na tila national pastime (kasunod ng boksing, pulitika, showbiz) na ng sambayanan ang pumatay ng Muslim. Na maraming perspektibo ang sinusupil at patuloy na pinatatahimik dahil mahirap silang tanggapin.
Marami palang perspektibo na hindi nakarating sa akin. Masyado sigurong malayo ang Maynila sa Mindanao o di kaya’y masyadong matataas ang bakod ng mga unibersidad na aking pinasukan. Ngunit tulad ng responsibilidad na nais na ipataw ng Darangen ikuwento mo ng walang patid ang talambuhay ng iyong mga ninuno at bayan, ang kuwento ay ang bayan at ang bayan ay ang kuwento kaya dalawang silang bibitbitin mo sa gitna ng labanan. Wala kang iiwanang isa.
###
Lahat tayo, sa mga Moro o sa Filipino man, ay naghahanap ng isang lipunan at masang kritikal. Isang lipunan na pinatatakbo ng mga ideya, damdamin, at pananampalataya. Isang lipunan na bukas sa sanlibo’t sandaang mga pananaw na kung hindi man umaayon ay nagtutunggalian sa isa’t isa. Lahat tayo naghahanap ng papasulong na kabihasnan dahil lahat tayo may perspektibo at walang maliw tayong naniniwala sa sangkatauhan.
May bigat sa akin ang halaga ng mga perspektibo dahil naniniwala ako sa sangkatauhan at mahalaga ang perspektibo sa aking pagsusulat at sa aking Sining. Naniniwala rin ako sa papasulong na kabihasnan at sa isang kritikal na lipunan at masa. Palagi ko ngang sinasabi na ang mismong pagpapalabas ng mga dula sa mga tanghalan ay isang payak na imbitasyon sa mga manonood sa isang bagong perspektibo. Hindi ito dula kung wala itong bagong perspektibo na ihahain sa mga manonood. Ang mga dula, kuwento, at alin mang uri ng masining na pagpapahayag, maging ito man ay dayunday performance sa pinakaliblib na pook na maiisip mo, ay mga uri ng imbitasyon sa mga perspektibo na nais nang pakawalan sa daigdig.
Kaya mabigat ang responsibilidad na pinapasan ng isang mandudula (o ng isang manunulat) sa kanyang lipunan at sa kanyang kabihasnan. Ito rin ang responsibilidad na ipinapapasan ng epikong Darangen sa kanyang mga mang-aawit, sa mga alagad ng Sining, sa mga manunulat at kuwentista ng ating bayan, at sa atin mismo: ikuwento natin nang walang patid ang talambuhay ng ating mga ninuno at ng ating mga bayan na may pagpapahalaga sa maratabat ng ating mga mahal sa buhay at sa atin mismong maratabat at sarili, na ang bayan ay ang kuwento at ang kuwento ay ang bayan kaya’t hinihikayat tayong huwag isuko hindi lamang ang ating mga bayan kundi ang ating mga kuwento, na ang Kagandahan ay ang kalayaan ng pag-iisip, ng mga salita ngunit kaakibat nito dapat ang pagpapahalaga sa sarili at sa kapakanan ng komunidad at nakararami.
Kaya sa mga oras na dinadalaw ako ng takot sa aking pagsusulat at nitong uri ng agam-agam ’sa mga oras ng di matiyak na misteryo ng Sining’ binabalikan ko ang Darangen at ang mga pundasyon kung saan nakatayo ang kanyang mga kuwento: malayang kamalayan at pagpapahayag, kritikal na lipunan, Kagandahan ng Buhay at ang kalayaan.
Ang Darangen ay isang matikas na torogan na nakatayo sa gilid ng daan na aking tinatahak na laging nagpapaalala sa akin na ang mga perspektibo na nagsasabi ng Katotohanan at Kagandahan ay nanatiling may saysay kahit sa loob ng ilang daang taon. Hindi ito papanaw dahil wala namang tutunguhin ang katauhan at kabihasnan kundi papasulong.
Kasing laki ng buhay ang mga perspektibong dala-dala ng Darangen dahil ang mismong epiko ay isa nang perspektibo, isa nang kabihasnan.
***
***
Hindi lang minsan na kung nagugulat ako sa kasalukuyang ginagawa ng mga institusyon ng midya na pag-aari ng mayayamang pamilya, mga principalia, sa salita ni Dante Simbulan, kung paano nila tinuturuan ang taumbayan na kilalanin ang sarili sa punto-de-bista ng Nasyunalismong Filipino. Bayan ni Juan (‘Juan’ bilang katunog ng ‘one’ o ‘iisa’) ang bandera ng isang istasyon ng tv. Mga artista at showbiz personalities ang nagsasalita sa taumbayan kung ano ang kanilang nasyunalismo. Paano si Akbar, Norayda, Saliha sa Bayan ni Juan?
Sa komersiyal na ito na pagbibigay depinisyon sa Nasyunalismo maraming pespektibo ang nailalagay sa gilid.. Sila pa rin ang kumikita. Hindi pa rin nabibigyan ng sagot ang ilan sa pinakamahahalagang tanong sa bayan: Sa Nasyunalismong ito na ilang dekada nang niyayakap ng mga Filipino, sino mas nakinabang at patuloy na nakikibang?
Kaya naghahanap ako at sa aking mga akda sa kasalukuyan ng isang perspektibo kung paano ko titimbangin ang Nasyunalismong Filipino. At maari, sa ngayon, siguro mas mabuting tingnan ang Nasyunalismong Filipino sa punto-de-bista ng Bangsa Moro. Marami pa akong dapat na malaman at mahalaga sa kasalukuyan ay nakikita ko ang halaga nito sa aking buhay at aking mga gawain. Isang perspektibo para sa akin ang ‘Bangsa Moro.’ Para sa akin hindi lang ito pakikipagtunggali ng mga Moro sa isang politikal sa pagsasarili – mahalaga ito sa akin dahil isa itong pakikipagtunggali upang makamit ang kalayaan ng tao. Human freedom. Ang kapayapaan. ‘Walang kapayapaan kasi walang kalayaan.’ Kaya mahalaga ito sa akin bilang isang Filipino. Kaya mahalaga ito sa akin bilang isang alagad ng Sining. Bilang isang tao na niniwala sa perspektibo at sangkatauhan.
Si Braga ay isang propesyonal na manunulat para sa teatro base sa Cebu City.

Ako ay isang Filipino na nangungusap ng Bangsa Moro. Lagi ko itong inilalahad sa tuwing may magtatanong sa akin tungkol sa napanood nilang dula ko. Malinaw sa akin ito at hindi ako magbabalat-kayo. Minsan sa ganitong perspektibo nakakakuha ako ng hindi kaaya-ayang reaksiyon – sa Moro man o kapwa Filipino na nasa aking harapan. ‘Bakit iba ba ang Moro sa Filipino? Hindi ba sila ang ‘Filipino Muslim?” (more…)

A Moro running for Senate?

Monday, March 9th, 2009

It has been a long time since a prominent Moro had run and won a Senate seat. This is quite surprising that how a huge minority like the Moros could lose the election when their votes are one of the most significant votes comparable to the block vote of the INC (except that Moro votes are used to switch electoral victories vis-a-vis ballot switching or the ill-reputed dagdag-bawas scheme). Ironic Isn’t it.

I have observed the power of the Conscience Driven elections, when a candidate driven by his conscience to run to change society, as well as concience electorates who vote people who should govern and change the system and actively guard the votes and ensure that their candidate wins.

A lot of historic landmark people won thru this method.and History was the judge if they accepted and fulfilled their mandate accrodingly.
We hope that the next Moro senatorial aspirant is one driven by his conscience to trully serve his constituents and push to transform the system, or this will be another lame and fruitless electoral excercise getting a Moro to run for Senate and throw away people’s money

I AM A MORO

Thursday, January 29th, 2009

(Author’s note: Addressed to the Filipinos of Luzon, Visayas, and even Mindanao who do not know and do not care to know because they think they already know. What a pity.)

I am a Moro. I was born that way. I have Moro blood, Moro flesh, and Moro heritage. It is not wrong to be this way. I am different from you. I do not need to be judged or looked down upon. I do not need to be converted to the ways and beliefs of the mainstream majority. I do not need to follow your ways, because I do not want to. What I need and what all of those who are like me need is your understanding and your respect for our differences.

We did not start this conflict in any way. And yet you scorn us and attack us. Perhaps it is because you have read our history from the eyes and the pens of your historians. Our history is older, much older than yours. And if you could only see it through our own eyes, you would understand. But you do not, and perhaps you never will.

Before your nation was born, we already had our own sovereignty in Mindanao. We had lived peacefully with honor, prosperity and dignity and we had lived in peaceful coexistence with others of different cultures and beliefs within this land. This was before the Spaniards came to colonize you. This was before the Spaniards sold you – and us too, though without our knowledge and consent – to the Americans.

When your people finally gained your independence from the Americans, we had already been doubtful that you would treat us and our ways with respect. Because for over three hundred years, the colonizers had not only converted you to their faith and their western ways, they had also used you as shock troops against us. Where before their arrival, we had shared relations of amity and commerce and perhaps some history as well, now after over three hundred years of fighting one another, you with all your hate and enmity against my people, had been given the opportunity to govern us against our will.

And what have you done since that independence? You continued what the colonizers had done to us. You claim us to be part of your citizenry, yet you mock our ways, thinking our ways are backward and wrong and that yours are right. You forced us to follow your laws. You treated us as second class citizens. Even as savages. You claimed your prize for the three hundred years of servitude as shock troops of your colonizers and, through your laws, divested us of our ancestral lands. And when we became fed up and our braver brethren took up arms to make our point, you were contemptuous and assaulted us at every opportunity given to you. You knew that if you could force us to surrender, you could take all the natural riches underneath our ancestral lands for your own, in addition to the lands you have already taken away from us, either by force, deceit, or stealth. Because you have already needlessly wasted and squandered what little resources your lands have had before.

You are up in arms when only one of you is injured or killed by one of us. It is sensationalized on television. Yet you remain silent after millions of us have been displaced, tens of thousands left dying of disease and hunger, and hundreds killed by your army, your police and your vigilantes. We are lucky if we find an article about this on the last page of one of your little known tabloids. You have harmed our old folk, our women, and our children. You have not only marginalized us, you have also disenfranchised us and displaced us, socially, politically, culturally and economically. You have made us poor and weak. All this because we are different.

What we do is no different from what you do. We talk and laugh. We complain about work. We bleed when we are injured. And we wonder about growing old. We talk about our families and we worry about the future. And we cry with each other when things seem hopeless. All of the things you do with each other, that is also what we do. And for that we are called deviants, criminals, secessionists, even terrorists, and then are made to suffer.

What right do you have to make us suffer like this? What right do you have to change us? What makes you think you can dictate how we live our lives?

I and my people desire no rancor against you or anyone. We only aspire to live in peace, dignity, honor, and prosperity within our homeland — The Bangsamoro Homeland — or what little remains of it we can genuinely reclaim from you, anyway. We only seek to regain the things that your people and your governments, past and present, have taken away from us. We only seek to enjoy our right to self-determination and to live our way of life according to our beliefs, not according to yours. That is our rightful due.

You are the stronger “other”. If you wish to talk of peace, look through the lens of justice and of our history. If you wish to talk of peace, do not play double-talk, semantics, or word calisthenics. And if you wish to talk of peace, do not hold a sword behind your back. That simply will not do. We were not born yesterday.

I am a Moro. And I am proud to be a Moro. Deal with it, or leave me alone.

(Tommy Pangcoga is the Training and Project Development Officer and a member of the Western Mindanao Cluster Team of the Consortium of Bangsamoro Civil Society, Inc. CBCS’ main office is in Cotabato City).

Why are there more christians than Muslims in Mindanao?

Tuesday, January 27th, 2009

I was having a conversation with my 5-year old son Mimoy one day, suddenly he was asking,”Papa, why do you speak a lot of languages?”. I said, “We’re Muslims, that’s why were good in speaking several languages”. Then he said,” Why is Grandma (my mother)  talking in Chavacano?. Why is she christian? Why is Lola (my mother in Law)Christian?”. Being of mixed parentage, I told Amil that we were born as Muslims.

My son couldnt digest the idea. Its hard explaining abstract concepts to a five year old kid. But he can accept the fact he was born a Muslim.

I remember that my Uncles in Basilan and Curuan would say that Zamboanga City and Basilan was actually sparsely populated and that you would hardly see people around. My other Moro Lola told me that most of the land around in the 60’s were inhabited by Moros (although it was sparsely populated then.).

When people think of Mindanao, the imagine a huge percentage of it being occuppied by Muslims and their Lumad kin. However on the ground, you will see exactly the opposite. Historical facts may say so, but statistical facts put Muslims at 30% in Mindanao. Why is this so?

Wars, famine,militarization and harassment has led to a variety of scenarios that led to a Moro diaspora. My older son Hydar is asking why am I here in Manila? I jokingly tell him “Tinanan ako ng Nanay mo!”. But yes, a lot of factors led Muslims in the south to migrate and seek greener pastures away from Mindano. I couldnt tell my son, that although my cousins who visit us would tell stories of Muslim grandeur in Mindanao, and the glory that it was, because even my own cousins feel that there is hardly a place to return to… with all the lands and cities being populated by Christians down south, I can never explain to my children while they are still  young “why there are more Christians than Muslims in Mindanao”.

Is the Moro Vote significant to a 2010 presidential candidate?

Monday, January 26th, 2009

The 2010 presidential elections is already in the air… you can smell it. Even my students who are political naivete’s have all started commenting on the issue. As a scholar and intellectual, one cannot but help if indeed these politicians have something in mind for the Future.

We know for a fact that by these time, Politicos have already mapped out the terrain, making shady deals, worshipping lizards, hanging Tarzans and even allowing themselves TV coverage, praying in Quiapo. WOW!

But for the moment before we start our sharp pen aiming for their necks let us have a discourse on what the people of Mindanao would expect.

I would like to pose a question, Is the Moro Vote significant to a 2010 presidential candidate?

Although we know that TEAM GLORIA relies much on central mindanao votes previously and that all political operators submerge themselves in the cash-strapped ARMM and Moro dominated provinces, little is there any news of any presidentiable trying to actually win the hearts and minds of the Moros. I dont mind asking if the ARMM people still aim to “vote” again for another administration candidate. But perhaps a genuine discourse on the Mindanao Issue can guarantee, the actual votes being cast for “Fulan” (presidentiable). Thinsg like, do you really like to have a federal form of government? would Fulan like to have another form of MOA AD signed? would he allow the setup of a government model simmilar to the federation of malaysian states? would he allow again malaysia to assist him in negotiating Peace, or allow China to help. Or Allow Barack Obama to help in establishing lasting peace in Mindanao. Your guess is as good as mine for Fulan Bin Fulan.

The MOA is NOT dead

Sunday, November 9th, 2008

By: Engr. Don Mustapha Arbison Loong

 
The MOA-AD is “dead”. This became the headline in newspapers when the Supreme Court (SC) declared the Memorandum of Agreement on Ancestral Domain (MOA-AD) as unconstitutional last October 14, 2008. The “death” of the MOA-AD had divided and polarized the country like never before in recent history. 

The debate on the MOA awakened dormant religious prejudice and discrimination between Muslims and Christians. While the people who were Anti-MOA celebrated, some Moros felt that they had lost something. Some other Moro sectors felt like an “anti-dote” to the Moro problem was deliberately withheld from them. Disillusioned MILF rebels renewed hostilities with the government forces. Suddenly, the dreaded “ilagas” emerge and revived past Muslim-Christian community conflicts. There is so much blissful celebration and emotional retaliation by each side respectively, yet only a few really know the issues involved that was “killed” by the Supreme Court decision.   (more…)

Datu Michael O. Mastura – An Open Letter re: MOA-AD

Sunday, August 24th, 2008

By Datu Michael O. Mastura

Dear All,

We don’t have money to further enrich the national dailies with a whole page AD.  So I do have to settle for alternative media prints “a la pobre”.  But it has the benefit of global interconnectedness.  Here’s my initial salvo to Frank’s ADS on MOA-AD.  I will elaborate my commentary much later.  For the sake of a broader debate, please help circulate this Open Letter on the MOA-AD.

Yours truly,
Datu Michael O. Mastura (more…)